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CVE-2025-40058

8.8 · HIGH
Published Oct 28, 2025 EPSS 0.15% (5th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-40058 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on October 28, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iommu/vt-d: Disallow dirty tracking if incoherent page walk

Dirty page tracking relies on the IOMMU atomically updating the dirty bit

in the paging-structure entry. For this operation to succeed, the paging-

structure memory must be coherent between the IOMMU and the CPU. In

another word, if the iommu page walk is incoherent, dirty page tracking

doesn't work.

The Intel VT-d specification, Section 3.10 "Snoop Behavior" states:

"Remapping hardware encountering the need to atomically update A/EA/D bits

in a paging-structure entry that is not snooped will result in a non-

recoverable fault."

To prevent an IOMMU from being incorrectly configured for dirty page

tracking when it is operating in an incoherent mode, mark SSADS as

supported only when both ecap_slads and ecap_smpwc are supported.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-40058?

CVE-2025-40058 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on October 28, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-40058?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-40058?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-40058?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-40058 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.