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CVE-2025-40362

8.8 · HIGH
Published Dec 16, 2025 EPSS 0.16% (6th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-40362 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on December 16, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ceph: fix multifs mds auth caps issue

The mds auth caps check should also validate the

fsname along with the associated caps. Not doing

so would result in applying the mds auth caps of

one fs on to the other fs in a multifs ceph cluster.

The bug causes multiple issues w.r.t user

authentication, following is one such example.

Steps to Reproduce (on vstart cluster):

1. Create two file systems in a cluster, say 'fsname1' and 'fsname2'

2. Authorize read only permission to the user 'client.usr' on fs 'fsname1'

$ceph fs authorize fsname1 client.usr / r

3. Authorize read and write permission to the same user 'client.usr' on fs 'fsname2'

$ceph fs authorize fsname2 client.usr / rw

4. Update the keyring

$ceph auth get client.usr >> ./keyring

With above permssions for the user 'client.usr', following is the

expectation.

a. The 'client.usr' should be able to only read the contents

and not allowed to create o

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-40362?

CVE-2025-40362 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on December 16, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-40362?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-40362?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-40362?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-40362 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.