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CVE-2018-14780

4.6 · MEDIUM

An out-of-bounds read issue was discovered in the Yubico-Piv 1.5.0 smartcard driver.

Published Aug 15, 2018CWE-125EPSS 0.45%

Overview

CVE-2018-14780 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on August 15, 2018 and has a CVSS 3.0 base score of 4.6 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.0 base score of 4.6, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical description

An out-of-bounds read issue was discovered in the Yubico-Piv 1.5.0 smartcard driver. The file lib/ykpiv.c contains the following code in the function `_ykpiv_fetch_object()`: {% highlight c %} if(sw == SW_SUCCESS) { size_t outlen; int offs = _ykpiv_get_length(data + 1, &outlen); if(offs == 0) { return YKPIV_SIZE_ERROR; } memmove(data, data + 1 + offs, outlen); *len = outlen; return YKPIV_OK; } else { return YKPIV_GENERIC_ERROR; } {% endhighlight %} -- in the end, a `memmove()` occurs with a length retrieved from APDU data. This length is not checked for whether it is outside of the APDU data retrieved. Therefore the `memmove()` could copy bytes behind the allocated data buffer into this buffer.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

References

Refwww.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/08/14/2Refusn.ubuntu.com/4276-1/Refwww.x41-dsec.de/lab/advisories/x41-2018-001-Yubico-Piv/Refwww.yubico.com/support/security-advisories/ysa-2018-03/Refwww.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/08/14/2Refusn.ubuntu.com/4276-1/Refwww.x41-dsec.de/lab/advisories/x41-2018-001-Yubico-Piv/Refwww.yubico.com/support/security-advisories/ysa-2018-03/

How CyberStrike helps

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2018-14780?

CVE-2018-14780 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on August 15, 2018 and has a CVSS 3.0 base score of 4.6 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2018-14780?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.0 base score of 4.6, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2018-14780?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2018-14780?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2018-14780 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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