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CVE-2020-4054

7.3 · HIGH
Published Jun 16, 2020 sanitize_project CWE-79 EPSS 1.85% (78th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2020-4054 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting sanitize_project sanitize. It was published on June 16, 2020 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.3 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.3, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In Sanitize (RubyGem sanitize) greater than or equal to 3.0.0 and less than 5.2.1, there is a cross-site scripting vulnerability. When HTML is sanitized using Sanitize's "relaxed" config, or a custom config that allows certain elements, some content in a math or svg element may not be sanitized correctly even if math and svg are not in the allowlist. You are likely to be vulnerable to this issue if you use Sanitize's relaxed config or a custom config that allows one or more of the following HTML elements: iframe, math, noembed, noframes, noscript, plaintext, script, style, svg, xmp. Using carefully crafted input, an attacker may be able to sneak arbitrary HTML through Sanitize, potentially resulting in XSS (cross-site scripting) or other undesired behavior when that HTML is rendered in a browser. This has been fixed in 5.2.1.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from sanitize_project. Update sanitize to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
sanitize_project sanitize >= 3.0.0, < 5.2.1 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2020-4054?

CVE-2020-4054 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting sanitize_project sanitize. It was published on June 16, 2020 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.3 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2020-4054?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.3, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2020-4054?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from sanitize_project. Update sanitize to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2020-4054?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2020-4054 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.