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CVE-2020-5225

4.4 · MEDIUM
Published Jan 24, 2020 simplesamlphp CWE-532 EPSS 0.65% (49th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2020-5225 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting simplesamlphp simplesamlphp. It was published on January 24, 2020 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.4 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.4, rated MEDIUM. It can be exploited remotely over the network. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

Log injection in SimpleSAMLphp before version 1.18.4. The www/erroreport.php script, which receives error reports and sends them via email to the system administrator, did not properly sanitize the report identifier obtained from the request. This allows an attacker, under specific circumstances, to inject new log lines by manually crafting this report ID. When configured to use the file logging handler, SimpleSAMLphp will output all its logs by appending each log line to a given file. Since the reportID parameter received in a request sent to www/errorreport.php was not properly sanitized, it was possible to inject newline characters into it, effectively allowing a malicious user to inject new log lines with arbitrary content.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from simplesamlphp. Update simplesamlphp to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
simplesamlphp simplesamlphp >= 0, < 1.18.4 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2020-5225?

CVE-2020-5225 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting simplesamlphp simplesamlphp. It was published on January 24, 2020 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.4 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2020-5225?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 4.4, rated MEDIUM. It can be exploited remotely over the network. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2020-5225?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from simplesamlphp. Update simplesamlphp to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2020-5225?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2020-5225 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.