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CVE-2021-31728

7.8 · HIGH
Published May 17, 2021 malwarefox EPSS 3.40% (88th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2021-31728 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting malwarefox antimalware. It was published on May 17, 2021 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

Incorrect access control in zam64.sys, zam32.sys in MalwareFox AntiMalware 2.74.0.150 allows a non-privileged process to open a handle to \.\ZemanaAntiMalware, register itself with the driver by sending IOCTL 0x80002010, allocate executable memory using a flaw in IOCTL 0x80002040, install a hook with IOCTL 0x80002044 and execute the executable memory using this hook with IOCTL 0x80002014 or 0x80002018, this exposes ring 0 code execution in the context of the driver allowing the non-privileged process to elevate privileges.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from malwarefox. Update antimalware to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2021-31728?

CVE-2021-31728 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting malwarefox antimalware. It was published on May 17, 2021 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2021-31728?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2021-31728?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from malwarefox. Update antimalware to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2021-31728?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2021-31728 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.