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CVE-2021-41130

6.4 · MEDIUM
Published Oct 7, 2021 google CWE-290 EPSS 0.39% (32th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2021-41130 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting google extensible_service_proxy. It was published on October 7, 2021 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.4 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.4, rated MEDIUM. It can be exploited remotely over the network. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

Extensible Service Proxy, a.k.a. ESP is a proxy which enables API management capabilities for JSON/REST or gRPC API services. ESPv1 can be configured to authenticate a JWT token. Its verified JWT claim is passed to the application by HTTP header "X-Endpoint-API-UserInfo", the application can use it to do authorization. But if there are two "X-Endpoint-API-UserInfo" headers from the client, ESPv1 only replaces the first one, the 2nd one will be passed to the application. An attacker can send two "X-Endpoint-API-UserInfo" headers, the second one with a fake JWT claim. Application may use the fake JWT claim to do the authorization. This impacts following ESPv1 usages: 1) Users have configured ESPv1 to do JWT authentication with Google ID Token as described in the referenced google endpoint document. 2) Users backend application is using the info in the "X-Endpoint-API-UserInfo" header to do the authorization. It has been fixed by v1.58.0. You need to patch it in the following ways: * If y

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from google. Update extensible_service_proxy to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
google extensible_service_proxy >= 0, < 1.58.0 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2021-41130?

CVE-2021-41130 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting google extensible_service_proxy. It was published on October 7, 2021 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.4 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2021-41130?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.4, rated MEDIUM. It can be exploited remotely over the network. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2021-41130?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from google. Update extensible_service_proxy to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2021-41130?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2021-41130 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.