CVE-2021-42574
8.3 · HIGHOverview
CVE-2021-42574 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting unicode unicode. It was published on November 1, 2021 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.3 (HIGH).
This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.3, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.
Technical Description
An issue was discovered in the Bidirectional Algorithm in the Unicode Specification through 14.0. It permits the visual reordering of characters via control sequences, which can be used to craft source code that renders different logic than the logical ordering of tokens ingested by compilers and interpreters. Adversaries can leverage this to encode source code for compilers accepting Unicode such that targeted vulnerabilities are introduced invisibly to human reviewers. NOTE: the Unicode Consortium offers the following alternative approach to presenting this concern. An issue is noted in the nature of international text that can affect applications that implement support for The Unicode Standard and the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (all versions). Due to text display behavior when text includes left-to-right and right-to-left characters, the visual order of tokens may be different from their logical order. Additionally, control characters needed to fully support the requirements of
Remediation
Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from unicode. Update unicode to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| unicode | unicode | >= 0, < 14.0.0 | Affected |
References
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2021-42574?
CVE-2021-42574 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting unicode unicode. It was published on November 1, 2021 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.3 (HIGH).
How severe is CVE-2021-42574?
This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.3, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.
How do I fix or remediate CVE-2021-42574?
Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from unicode. Update unicode to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.
How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2021-42574?
CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2021-42574 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.
How CyberStrike Helps
AI agents map your attack surface to find vulnerabilities like this one.
Automated penetration testing that runs continuously, not just quarterly.
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