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CVE-2022-49236

7.8 · HIGH
Published Feb 26, 2025 linux CWE-416 EPSS 0.27% (19th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2022-49236 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on February 26, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf: Fix UAF due to race between btf_try_get_module and load_module

While working on code to populate kfunc BTF ID sets for module BTF from

its initcall, I noticed that by the time the initcall is invoked, the

module BTF can already be seen by userspace (and the BPF verifier). The

existing btf_try_get_module calls try_module_get which only fails if

mod->state == MODULE_STATE_GOING, i.e. it can increment module reference

when module initcall is happening in parallel.

Currently, BTF parsing happens from MODULE_STATE_COMING notifier

callback. At this point, the module initcalls have not been invoked.

The notifier callback parses and prepares the module BTF, allocates an

ID, which publishes it to userspace, and then adds it to the btf_modules

list allowing the kernel to invoke btf_try_get_module for the BTF.

However, at this point, the module has not been fully initialized (i.e.

its initcalls have not finished). The co

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 5.12, < 5.15.33 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2022-49236?

CVE-2022-49236 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on February 26, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2022-49236?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2022-49236?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2022-49236?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2022-49236 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.