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CVE-2022-49565

5.5 · MEDIUM

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf/x86/intel/lbr: Fix unchecked MSR access error on HSW The fuzzer triggers the below trace.

Published Feb 26, 2025EPSS 0.22%

Overview

CVE-2022-49565 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on February 26, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

perf/x86/intel/lbr: Fix unchecked MSR access error on HSW

The fuzzer triggers the below trace.

[ 7763.384369] unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x689

(tried to write 0x1fffffff8101349e) at rIP: 0xffffffff810704a4

(native_write_msr+0x4/0x20)

[ 7763.397420] Call Trace:

[ 7763.399881] <TASK>

[ 7763.401994] intel_pmu_lbr_restore+0x9a/0x1f0

[ 7763.406363] intel_pmu_lbr_sched_task+0x91/0x1c0

[ 7763.410992] __perf_event_task_sched_in+0x1cd/0x240

On a machine with the LBR format LBR_FORMAT_EIP_FLAGS2, when the TSX is

disabled, a TSX quirk is required to access LBR from registers.

The lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() is introduced to determine whether

the TSX quirk should be applied. However, the

lbr_from_signext_quirk_needed() is invoked before the

intel_pmu_lbr_init(), which parses the LBR format information. Without

the correct LBR format information, the TSX quirk never be applied.

Move the lbr_from_signext_quirk

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2022-49565?

CVE-2022-49565 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on February 26, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2022-49565?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2022-49565?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2022-49565?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2022-49565 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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