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CVE-2022-49978

5.5 · MEDIUM

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbdev: fb_pm2fb: Avoid potential divide by zero error In `do_fb_ioctl()` of fbmem.c, if cmd is FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, var will be…

Published Jun 18, 2025CWE-369EPSS 0.25%

Overview

CVE-2022-49978 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on June 18, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fbdev: fb_pm2fb: Avoid potential divide by zero error

In `do_fb_ioctl()` of fbmem.c, if cmd is FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, var will be

copied from user, then go through `fb_set_var()` and

`info->fbops->fb_check_var()` which could may be `pm2fb_check_var()`.

Along the path, `var->pixclock` won't be modified. This function checks

whether reciprocal of `var->pixclock` is too high. If `var->pixclock` is

zero, there will be a divide by zero error. So, it is necessary to check

whether denominator is zero to avoid crash. As this bug is found by

Syzkaller, logs are listed below.

divide error in pm2fb_check_var

Call Trace:

<TASK>

fb_set_var+0x367/0xeb0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1015

do_fb_ioctl+0x234/0x670 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1110

fb_ioctl+0xdd/0x130 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1189

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2022-49978?

CVE-2022-49978 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on June 18, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2022-49978?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2022-49978?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2022-49978?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2022-49978 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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