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CVE-2023-4001

6.8 · MEDIUM
Published Jan 15, 2024 gnu CWE-290 EPSS 0.54% (43th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2023-4001 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting gnu grub2. It was published on January 15, 2024 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

An authentication bypass flaw was found in GRUB due to the way that GRUB uses the UUID of a device to search for the configuration file that contains the password hash for the GRUB password protection feature. An attacker capable of attaching an external drive such as a USB stick containing a file system with a duplicate UUID (the same as in the "/boot/" file system) can bypass the GRUB password protection feature on UEFI systems, which enumerate removable drives before non-removable ones. This issue was introduced in a downstream patch in Red Hat's version of grub2 and does not affect the upstream package.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from gnu. Update grub2 to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2023-4001?

CVE-2023-4001 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting gnu grub2. It was published on January 15, 2024 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2023-4001?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2023-4001?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from gnu. Update grub2 to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2023-4001?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2023-4001 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.