Menu

Star on GitHub · 3.2k

CVE-2023-53172

5.5 · MEDIUM

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fsverity: reject FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY on mode 3 fds Commit 56124d6c87fd ("fsverity: support enabling with tree block size < PAG…

Published Sep 15, 2025EPSS 0.14%

Overview

CVE-2023-53172 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on September 15, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fsverity: reject FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY on mode 3 fds

Commit 56124d6c87fd ("fsverity: support enabling with tree block size <

PAGE_SIZE") changed FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY to use __kernel_read() to read

the file's data, instead of direct pagecache accesses.

An unintended consequence of this is that the

'WARN_ON_ONCE(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))' in __kernel_read() became

reachable by fuzz tests. This happens if FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY is called

on a fd opened with access mode 3, which means "ioctl access only".

Arguably, FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY should work on ioctl-only fds. But

ioctl-only fds are a weird Linux extension that is rarely used and that

few people even know about. (The documentation for FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY

even specifically says it requires O_RDONLY.) It's probably not

worthwhile to make the ioctl internally open a new fd just to handle

this case. Thus, just reject the ioctl on such fds for now.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-53172?

CVE-2023-53172 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on September 15, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2023-53172?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2023-53172?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2023-53172?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2023-53172 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

Related MEDIUM CVEs from 2023

View all