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CVE-2023-53856

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: of: overlay: Call of_changeset_init() early When of_overlay_fdt_apply() fails, the changeset may be partially applied, and the…

Published Dec 9, 2025EPSS 0.23%

Overview

CVE-2023-53856 is a known-severity vulnerability. It was published on December 9, 2025.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

of: overlay: Call of_changeset_init() early

When of_overlay_fdt_apply() fails, the changeset may be partially

applied, and the caller is still expected to call of_overlay_remove() to

clean up this partial state.

However, of_overlay_apply() calls of_resolve_phandles() before

init_overlay_changeset(). Hence if the overlay fails to apply due to an

unresolved symbol, the overlay_changeset.cset.entries list is still

uninitialized, and cleanup will crash with a NULL-pointer dereference in

overlay_removal_is_ok().

Fix this by moving the call to of_changeset_init() from

init_overlay_changeset() to of_overlay_fdt_apply(), where all other

early initialization is done.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-53856?

CVE-2023-53856 is a known-severity vulnerability. It was published on December 9, 2025.

How severe is CVE-2023-53856?

CVSS score information is not yet available for this vulnerability. Check back as the CVE record is updated by NVD analysts.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2023-53856?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2023-53856?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2023-53856 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.