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CVE-2023-54033

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: fix a memory leak in the LRU and LRU_PERCPU hash maps The LRU and LRU_PERCPU maps allocate a new element on update before…

Published Dec 24, 2025EPSS 0.19%

Overview

CVE-2023-54033 is a known-severity vulnerability. It was published on December 24, 2025.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bpf: fix a memory leak in the LRU and LRU_PERCPU hash maps

The LRU and LRU_PERCPU maps allocate a new element on update before locking the

target hash table bucket. Right after that the maps try to lock the bucket.

If this fails, then maps return -EBUSY to the caller without releasing the

allocated element. This makes the element untracked: it doesn't belong to

either of free lists, and it doesn't belong to the hash table, so can't be

re-used; this eventually leads to the permanent -ENOMEM on LRU map updates,

which is unexpected. Fix this by returning the element to the local free list

if bucket locking fails.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-54033?

CVE-2023-54033 is a known-severity vulnerability. It was published on December 24, 2025.

How severe is CVE-2023-54033?

CVSS score information is not yet available for this vulnerability. Check back as the CVE record is updated by NVD analysts.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2023-54033?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2023-54033?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2023-54033 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.