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CVE-2023-54180

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: handle case when repair happens with dev-replace [BUG] There is a bug report that a BUG_ON() in btrfs_repair_io_failure(…

Published Dec 30, 2025EPSS 0.20%

Overview

CVE-2023-54180 is a known-severity vulnerability. It was published on December 30, 2025.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: handle case when repair happens with dev-replace

[BUG]

There is a bug report that a BUG_ON() in btrfs_repair_io_failure()

(originally repair_io_failure() in v6.0 kernel) got triggered when

replacing a unreliable disk:

BTRFS warning (device sda1): csum failed root 257 ino 2397453 off 39624704 csum 0xb0d18c75 expected csum 0x4dae9c5e mirror 3

kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:2380!

invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI

CPU: 9 PID: 3614331 Comm: kworker/u257:2 Tainted: G OE 6.0.0-5-amd64 #1 Debian 6.0.10-2

Hardware name: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. MS-7C60/TRX40 PRO WIFI (MS-7C60), BIOS 2.70 07/01/2021

Workqueue: btrfs-endio btrfs_end_bio_work [btrfs]

RIP: 0010:repair_io_failure+0x24a/0x260 [btrfs]

Call Trace:

<TASK>

clean_io_failure+0x14d/0x180 [btrfs]

end_bio_extent_readpage+0x412/0x6e0 [btrfs]

? __switch_to+0x106/0x420

process_one_work+0x1c7/0x380

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-54180?

CVE-2023-54180 is a known-severity vulnerability. It was published on December 30, 2025.

How severe is CVE-2023-54180?

CVSS score information is not yet available for this vulnerability. Check back as the CVE record is updated by NVD analysts.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2023-54180?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2023-54180?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2023-54180 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.