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CVE-2023-54225

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ipa: only reset hashed tables when supported Last year, the code that manages GSI channel transactions switched from using…

Published Dec 30, 2025EPSS 0.20%

Overview

CVE-2023-54225 is a known-severity vulnerability. It was published on December 30, 2025.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ipa: only reset hashed tables when supported

Last year, the code that manages GSI channel transactions switched

from using spinlock-protected linked lists to using indexes into the

ring buffer used for a channel. Recently, Google reported seeing

transaction reference count underflows occasionally during shutdown.

Doug Anderson found a way to reproduce the issue reliably, and

bisected the issue to the commit that eliminated the linked lists

and the lock. The root cause was ultimately determined to be

related to unused transactions being committed as part of the modem

shutdown cleanup activity. Unused transactions are not normally

expected (except in error cases).

The modem uses some ranges of IPA-resident memory, and whenever it

shuts down we zero those ranges. In ipa_filter_reset_table() a

transaction is allocated to zero modem filter table entries. If

hashing is not supported, hashed table memory should

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-54225?

CVE-2023-54225 is a known-severity vulnerability. It was published on December 30, 2025.

How severe is CVE-2023-54225?

CVSS score information is not yet available for this vulnerability. Check back as the CVE record is updated by NVD analysts.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2023-54225?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2023-54225?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2023-54225 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.