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CVE-2023-54276

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: move init of percpu reply_cache_stats counters back to nfsd_init_net Commit f5f9d4a314da ("nfsd: move reply cache initial…

Published Dec 30, 2025EPSS 0.20%

Overview

CVE-2023-54276 is a known-severity vulnerability. It was published on December 30, 2025.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: move init of percpu reply_cache_stats counters back to nfsd_init_net

Commit f5f9d4a314da ("nfsd: move reply cache initialization into nfsd

startup") moved the initialization of the reply cache into nfsd startup,

but didn't account for the stats counters, which can be accessed before

nfsd is ever started. The result can be a NULL pointer dereference when

someone accesses /proc/fs/nfsd/reply_cache_stats while nfsd is still

shut down.

This is a regression and a user-triggerable oops in the right situation:

- non-x86_64 arch

- /proc/fs/nfsd is mounted in the namespace

- nfsd is not started in the namespace

- unprivileged user calls "cat /proc/fs/nfsd/reply_cache_stats"

Although this is easy to trigger on some arches (like aarch64), on

x86_64, calling this_cpu_ptr(NULL) evidently returns a pointer to the

fixed_percpu_data. That struct looks just enough like a newly

initialized percpu var to allow nfsd_reply_cache

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2023-54276?

CVE-2023-54276 is a known-severity vulnerability. It was published on December 30, 2025.

How severe is CVE-2023-54276?

CVSS score information is not yet available for this vulnerability. Check back as the CVE record is updated by NVD analysts.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2023-54276?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2023-54276?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2023-54276 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.