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CVE-2025-21713

5.5 · MEDIUM
Published Feb 27, 2025 linux CWE-476 EPSS 0.20% (10th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-21713 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on February 27, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/pseries/iommu: Don't unset window if it was never set

On pSeries, when user attempts to use the same vfio container used by

different iommu group, the spapr_tce_set_window() returns -EPERM

and the subsequent cleanup leads to the below crash.

Kernel attempted to read user page (308) - exploit attempt?

BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000308

Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000001ce358

Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]

NIP: c0000000001ce358 LR: c0000000001ce05c CTR: c00000000005add0

<snip>

NIP [c0000000001ce358] spapr_tce_unset_window+0x3b8/0x510

LR [c0000000001ce05c] spapr_tce_unset_window+0xbc/0x510

Call Trace:

spapr_tce_unset_window+0xbc/0x510 (unreliable)

tce_iommu_attach_group+0x24c/0x340 [vfio_iommu_spapr_tce]

vfio_container_attach_group+0xec/0x240 [vfio]

vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x548/0xb00 [vfio]

sys_ioctl+0x754/0x

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 6.11, < 6.12.13 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-21713?

CVE-2025-21713 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on February 27, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2025-21713?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-21713?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-21713?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-21713 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.