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CVE-2025-21858

7.8 · HIGH

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: geneve: Fix use-after-free in geneve_find_dev().

Published Mar 12, 2025CWE-416EPSS 0.25%

Overview

CVE-2025-21858 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on March 12, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

geneve: Fix use-after-free in geneve_find_dev().

syzkaller reported a use-after-free in geneve_find_dev() [0]

without repro.

geneve_configure() links struct geneve_dev.next to

net_generic(net, geneve_net_id)->geneve_list.

The net here could differ from dev_net(dev) if IFLA_NET_NS_PID,

IFLA_NET_NS_FD, or IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID is set.

When dev_net(dev) is dismantled, geneve_exit_batch_rtnl() finally

calls unregister_netdevice_queue() for each dev in the netns,

and later the dev is freed.

However, its geneve_dev.next is still linked to the backend UDP

socket netns.

Then, use-after-free will occur when another geneve dev is created

in the netns.

Let's call geneve_dellink() instead in geneve_destroy_tunnels().

[0]:

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in geneve_find_dev drivers/net/geneve.c:1295 [inline]

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in geneve_configure+0x234/0x858 drivers/net/geneve.c:1343

Read of size 2 at addr ffff00

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-21858?

CVE-2025-21858 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on March 12, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-21858?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-21858?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-21858?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2025-21858 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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