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CVE-2025-37868

5.5 · MEDIUM

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/xe/userptr: fix notifier vs folio deadlock User is reporting what smells like notifier vs folio deadlock, where migrate_pag…

Published May 9, 2025CWE-667EPSS 0.21%

Overview

CVE-2025-37868 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on May 9, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/xe/userptr: fix notifier vs folio deadlock

User is reporting what smells like notifier vs folio deadlock, where

migrate_pages_batch() on core kernel side is holding folio lock(s) and

then interacting with the mappings of it, however those mappings are

tied to some userptr, which means calling into the notifier callback and

grabbing the notifier lock. With perfect timing it looks possible that

the pages we pulled from the hmm fault can get sniped by

migrate_pages_batch() at the same time that we are holding the notifier

lock to mark the pages as accessed/dirty, but at this point we also want

to grab the folio locks(s) to mark them as dirty, but if they are

contended from notifier/migrate_pages_batch side then we deadlock since

folio lock won't be dropped until we drop the notifier lock.

Fortunately the mark_page_accessed/dirty is not really needed in the

first place it seems and should have already been done by h

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-37868?

CVE-2025-37868 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on May 9, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2025-37868?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-37868?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-37868?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2025-37868 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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