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CVE-2025-37991

7.8 · HIGH
Published May 20, 2025 linux CWE-415 EPSS 0.19% (9th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-37991 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on May 20, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

parisc: Fix double SIGFPE crash

Camm noticed that on parisc a SIGFPE exception will crash an application with

a second SIGFPE in the signal handler. Dave analyzed it, and it happens

because glibc uses a double-word floating-point store to atomically update

function descriptors. As a result of lazy binding, we hit a floating-point

store in fpe_func almost immediately.

When the T bit is set, an assist exception trap occurs when when the

co-processor encounters *any* floating-point instruction except for a double

store of register %fr0. The latter cancels all pending traps. Let's fix this

by clearing the Trap (T) bit in the FP status register before returning to the

signal handler in userspace.

The issue can be reproduced with this test program:

root@parisc:~# cat fpe.c

static void fpe_func(int sig, siginfo_t *i, void *v) {

sigset_t set;

sigemptyset(&set);

sigaddset(&set, SIGFPE);

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 0, < 5.4.294 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-37991?

CVE-2025-37991 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on May 20, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-37991?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-37991?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-37991?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-37991 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.