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CVE-2025-38084

7.8 · HIGH
Published Jun 28, 2025 linux EPSS 0.17% (7th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-38084 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on June 28, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split, not before

Currently, __split_vma() triggers hugetlb page table unsharing through

vm_ops->may_split(). This happens before the VMA lock and rmap locks are

taken - which is too early, it allows racing VMA-locked page faults in our

process and racing rmap walks from other processes to cause page tables to

be shared again before we actually perform the split.

Fix it by explicitly calling into the hugetlb unshare logic from

__split_vma() in the same place where THP splitting also happens. At that

point, both the VMA and the rmap(s) are write-locked.

An annoying detail is that we can now call into the helper

hugetlb_unshare_pmds() from two different locking contexts:

1. from hugetlb_split(), holding:

- mmap lock (exclusively)

- VMA lock

- file rmap lock (exclusively)

2. hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(), which I think is designed to be able to

call us with onl

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 2.6.20, < 5.10.239 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-38084?

CVE-2025-38084 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on June 28, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-38084?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-38084?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-38084?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-38084 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.