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CVE-2025-38110

7.8 · HIGH
Published Jul 3, 2025 linux CWE-125 EPSS 0.17% (6th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-38110 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on July 3, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds clause 45 read/write access

When using publicly available tools like 'mdio-tools' to read/write data

from/to network interface and its PHY via C45 (clause 45) mdiobus,

there is no verification of parameters passed to the ioctl and

it accepts any mdio address.

Currently there is support for 32 addresses in kernel via PHY_MAX_ADDR define,

but it is possible to pass higher value than that via ioctl.

While read/write operation should generally fail in this case,

mdiobus provides stats array, where wrong address may allow out-of-bounds

read/write.

Fix that by adding address verification before C45 read/write operation.

While this excludes this access from any statistics, it improves security of

read/write operation.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 6.3, < 6.6.94 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-38110?

CVE-2025-38110 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on July 3, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-38110?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-38110?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-38110?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-38110 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.