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CVE-2025-38149

5.5 · MEDIUM

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: phy: clear phydev->devlink when the link is deleted There is a potential crash issue when disabling and re-enabling the ne…

Published Jul 3, 2025CWE-476EPSS 0.18%

Overview

CVE-2025-38149 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on July 3, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: phy: clear phydev->devlink when the link is deleted

There is a potential crash issue when disabling and re-enabling the

network port. When disabling the network port, phy_detach() calls

device_link_del() to remove the device link, but it does not clear

phydev->devlink, so phydev->devlink is not a NULL pointer. Then the

network port is re-enabled, but if phy_attach_direct() fails before

calling device_link_add(), the code jumps to the "error" label and

calls phy_detach(). Since phydev->devlink retains the old value from

the previous attach/detach cycle, device_link_del() uses the old value,

which accesses a NULL pointer and causes a crash. The simplified crash

log is as follows.

[ 24.702421] Call trace:

[ 24.704856] device_link_put_kref+0x20/0x120

[ 24.709124] device_link_del+0x30/0x48

[ 24.712864] phy_detach+0x24/0x168

[ 24.716261] phy_attach_direct+0x168/0x3a4

[ 24.720352] phylink_fwnode_phy_c

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-38149?

CVE-2025-38149 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on July 3, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2025-38149?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-38149?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-38149?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2025-38149 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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