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CVE-2025-38169

7.8 · HIGH
Published Jul 3, 2025 linux EPSS 0.15% (5th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-38169 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on July 3, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arm64/fpsimd: Avoid clobbering kernel FPSIMD state with SMSTOP

On system with SME, a thread's kernel FPSIMD state may be erroneously

clobbered during a context switch immediately after that state is

restored. Systems without SME are unaffected.

If the CPU happens to be in streaming SVE mode before a context switch

to a thread with kernel FPSIMD state, fpsimd_thread_switch() will

restore the kernel FPSIMD state using fpsimd_load_kernel_state() while

the CPU is still in streaming SVE mode. When fpsimd_thread_switch()

subsequently calls fpsimd_flush_cpu_state(), this will execute an

SMSTOP, causing an exit from streaming SVE mode. The exit from

streaming SVE mode will cause the hardware to reset a number of

FPSIMD/SVE/SME registers, clobbering the FPSIMD state.

Fix this by calling fpsimd_flush_cpu_state() before restoring the kernel

FPSIMD state.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 6.8.12, < 6.9 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-38169?

CVE-2025-38169 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on July 3, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-38169?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-38169?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-38169?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-38169 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.