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CVE-2025-38503

5.5 · MEDIUM
Published Aug 16, 2025 linux CWE-617 EPSS 0.14% (4th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-38503 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on August 16, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: fix assertion when building free space tree

When building the free space tree with the block group tree feature

enabled, we can hit an assertion failure like this:

BTRFS info (device loop0 state M): rebuilding free space tree

assertion failed: ret == 0, in fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1102

------------[ cut here ]------------

kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1102!

Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP

Modules linked in:

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6592 Comm: syz-executor322 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc7-syzkaller-gd7fa1af5b33e #0 PREEMPT

Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025

pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)

pc : populate_free_space_tree+0x514/0x518 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1102

lr : populate_free_space_tree+0x514/0x518 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1102

sp : ffff8000a4ce7600

x29: ffff8000a4ce76e0

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 6.0.19, < 6.1.146 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-38503?

CVE-2025-38503 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on August 16, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2025-38503?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-38503?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-38503?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-38503 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.