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CVE-2025-38539

7.8 · HIGH
Published Aug 16, 2025 linux EPSS 0.17% (7th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-38539 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on August 16, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tracing: Add down_write(trace_event_sem) when adding trace event

When a module is loaded, it adds trace events defined by the module. It

may also need to modify the modules trace printk formats to replace enum

names with their values.

If two modules are loaded at the same time, the adding of the event to the

ftrace_events list can corrupt the walking of the list in the code that is

modifying the printk format strings and crash the kernel.

The addition of the event should take the trace_event_sem for write while

it adds the new event.

Also add a lockdep_assert_held() on that semaphore in

__trace_add_event_dirs() as it iterates the list.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 2.6.31, < 5.4.297 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-38539?

CVE-2025-38539 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on August 16, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-38539?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-38539?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-38539?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-38539 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.