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CVE-2025-39685

7.1 · HIGH
Published Sep 5, 2025 linux CWE-125 EPSS 0.16% (5th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-39685 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on September 5, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

comedi: pcl726: Prevent invalid irq number

The reproducer passed in an irq number(0x80008000) that was too large,

which triggered the oob.

Added an interrupt number check to prevent users from passing in an irq

number that was too large.

If `it->options[1]` is 31, then `1 << it->options[1]` is still invalid

because it shifts a 1-bit into the sign bit (which is UB in C).

Possible solutions include reducing the upper bound on the

`it->options[1]` value to 30 or lower, or using `1U << it->options[1]`.

The old code would just not attempt to request the IRQ if the

`options[1]` value were invalid. And it would still configure the

device without interrupts even if the call to `request_irq` returned an

error. So it would be better to combine this test with the test below.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
linux linux_kernel >= 3.13, < 5.15.190 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-39685?

CVE-2025-39685 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting linux linux_kernel. It was published on September 5, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2025-39685?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-39685?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from linux. Update linux_kernel to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-39685?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-39685 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.