Menu

Star on GitHub · 3.2k

CVE-2025-39878

5.5 · MEDIUM

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ceph: fix crash after fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks() error The function move_dirty_folio_in_page_array() was created by com…

Published Sep 23, 2025CWE-476EPSS 0.13%

Overview

CVE-2025-39878 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on September 23, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ceph: fix crash after fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks() error

The function move_dirty_folio_in_page_array() was created by commit

ce80b76dd327 ("ceph: introduce ceph_process_folio_batch() method") by

moving code from ceph_writepages_start() to this function.

This new function is supposed to return an error code which is checked

by the caller (now ceph_process_folio_batch()), and on error, the

caller invokes redirty_page_for_writepage() and then breaks from the

loop.

However, the refactoring commit has gone wrong, and it by accident, it

always returns 0 (= success) because it first NULLs the pointer and

then returns PTR_ERR(NULL) which is always 0. This means errors are

silently ignored, leaving NULL entries in the page array, which may

later crash the kernel.

The simple solution is to call PTR_ERR() before clearing the pointer.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-39878?

CVE-2025-39878 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on September 23, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2025-39878?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-39878?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-39878?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2025-39878 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

Related MEDIUM CVEs from 2025

View all