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CVE-2025-39946

9.8 · CRITICAL

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus Normally we wait for the socket to buffer up the whole record before we…

Published Oct 4, 2025EPSS 9.57%

Overview

CVE-2025-39946 is a critical-severity vulnerability. It was published on October 4, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus

Normally we wait for the socket to buffer up the whole record

before we service it. If the socket has a tiny buffer, however,

we read out the data sooner, to prevent connection stalls.

Make sure that we abort the connection when we find out late

that the record is actually invalid. Retrying the parsing is

fine in itself but since we copy some more data each time

before we parse we can overflow the allocated skb space.

Constructing a scenario in which we're under pressure without

enough data in the socket to parse the length upfront is quite

hard. syzbot figured out a way to do this by serving us the header

in small OOB sends, and then filling in the recvbuf with a large

normal send.

Make sure that tls_rx_msg_size() aborts strp, if we reach

an invalid record there's really no way to recover.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-39946?

CVE-2025-39946 is a critical-severity vulnerability. It was published on October 4, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

How severe is CVE-2025-39946?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-39946?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-39946?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2025-39946 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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