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CVE-2025-40160

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xen/events: Return -EEXIST for bound VIRQs Change find_virq() to return -EEXIST when a VIRQ is bound to a different CPU than th…

Published Nov 12, 2025EPSS 0.20%

Overview

CVE-2025-40160 is a known-severity vulnerability. It was published on November 12, 2025.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xen/events: Return -EEXIST for bound VIRQs

Change find_virq() to return -EEXIST when a VIRQ is bound to a

different CPU than the one passed in. With that, remove the BUG_ON()

from bind_virq_to_irq() to propogate the error upwards.

Some VIRQs are per-cpu, but others are per-domain or global. Those must

be bound to CPU0 and can then migrate elsewhere. The lookup for

per-domain and global will probably fail when migrated off CPU 0,

especially when the current CPU is tracked. This now returns -EEXIST

instead of BUG_ON().

A second call to bind a per-domain or global VIRQ is not expected, but

make it non-fatal to avoid trying to look up the irq, since we don't

know which per_cpu(virq_to_irq) it will be in.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-40160?

CVE-2025-40160 is a known-severity vulnerability. It was published on November 12, 2025.

How severe is CVE-2025-40160?

CVSS score information is not yet available for this vulnerability. Check back as the CVE record is updated by NVD analysts.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-40160?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-40160?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2025-40160 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.