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CVE-2025-46551

3.7 · LOW
Published May 7, 2025 jruby CWE-295 EPSS 0.18% (8th pctl)

Overview

CVE-2025-46551 is a low-severity vulnerability affecting jruby jruby. It was published on May 7, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 3.7 (LOW).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 3.7, rated LOW. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical Description

JRuby-OpenSSL is an add-on gem for JRuby that emulates the Ruby OpenSSL native library. Starting in JRuby-OpenSSL version 0.12.1 and prior to version 0.15.4 (corresponding to JRuby versions starting in 9.3.4.0 prior to 9.4.12.1 and 10.0.0.0 prior to 10.0.0.1), when verifying SSL certificates, JRuby-OpenSSL does not verify that the hostname presented in the certificate matches the one the user tries to connect to. This means a man-in-the-middle could just present any valid cert for a completely different domain they own, and JRuby would accept the cert. Anybody using JRuby to make requests of external APIs, or scraping the web, that depends on https to connect securely. JRuby-OpenSSL version 0.15.4 contains a fix for the issue. This fix is included in JRuby versions 10.0.0.1 and 9.4.12.1.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from jruby. Update jruby to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Versions Status
jruby jruby >= 9.3.4.0, < 9.4.12.1 Affected
jruby jruby-openssl >= 0.12.1, < 0.15.4 Affected

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-46551?

CVE-2025-46551 is a low-severity vulnerability affecting jruby jruby. It was published on May 7, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 3.7 (LOW).

How severe is CVE-2025-46551?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 3.7, rated LOW. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-46551?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from jruby. Update jruby to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-46551?

CyberStrike's AI-powered security agents can automatically detect CVE-2025-46551 across your infrastructure using autonomous pentesting, DAST scanning, and HackBrowser. The platform continuously monitors for known vulnerabilities and provides actionable remediation guidance prioritized by real-world exploitability.