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CVE-2025-54385

9.8 · CRITICAL

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it.

Published Jul 26, 2025CWE-20EPSS 0.64%

Overview

CVE-2025-54385 is a critical-severity vulnerability. It was published on July 26, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical description

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In versions between 17.0.0-rc1 to 17.2.2 and versions 16.10.5 and below, it's possible to execute any SQL query in Oracle by using the function like DBMS_XMLGEN or DBMS_XMLQUERY. The XWiki#searchDocuments APIs pass queries directly to Hibernate without sanitization. Even when these APIs enforce a specific SELECT clause, attackers can still inject malicious code through HQL's native function support in other parts of the query (such as the WHERE clause). This is fixed in versions 16.10.6 and 17.3.0-rc-1.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

References

Refdocs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/19/arpls/DBMS_XMLGEN.htmlGitHubgithub.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/7313dc9b533c70f14b7672379c8b3b63d1fd8f51GitHubgithub.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/7c4087d44ac550610b2fa413dd4f5375409265a5GitHubgithub.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-p9qm-p942-q3w5Refjira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22728Refwww.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/ReleaseNotes/Data/XWiki/16.10.6

How CyberStrike helps

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2025-54385?

CVE-2025-54385 is a critical-severity vulnerability. It was published on July 26, 2025 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

How severe is CVE-2025-54385?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2025-54385?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2025-54385?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2025-54385 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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