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CVE-2026-106437

6.2 · MEDIUM

The BSON buffer-reservation API in the MongoDB C Driver can record a length smaller than the five-byte BSON minimum.

Published Oct 8, 2026mongodbCWE-191EPSS 0.13%

Overview

CVE-2026-106437 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting mongodb c_driver. It was published on October 8, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.2 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.2, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical description

The BSON buffer-reservation API in the MongoDB C Driver can record a length smaller than the five-byte BSON minimum. Later append or comparison operations can underflow unsigned length calculations and read or write outside the document buffer. An actor who can influence the length supplied by an embedding application can cause the application to terminate or read or corrupt adjacent process memory. Reaching this issue requires the application to pass an undersized value to bson_reserve_buffer and then perform an affected operation.

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from mongodb. Update c_driver to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Affected products

VendorProductVersionsStatus
mongodbc_driver>= 1.4.0, < 1.30.13Affected

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-106437?

CVE-2026-106437 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting mongodb c_driver. It was published on October 8, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.2 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2026-106437?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.2, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-106437?

Check the references section for vendor advisories and patches from mongodb. Update c_driver to the latest patched version. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-106437?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2026-106437 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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