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CVE-2026-22980

7.8 · HIGH

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: provide locking for v4_end_grace Writing to v4_end_grace can race with server shutdown and result in memory being accesse…

Published Jan 23, 2026CWE-416EPSS 0.15%

Overview

CVE-2026-22980 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on January 23, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: provide locking for v4_end_grace

Writing to v4_end_grace can race with server shutdown and result in

memory being accessed after it was freed - reclaim_str_hashtbl in

particularly.

We cannot hold nfsd_mutex across the nfsd4_end_grace() call as that is

held while client_tracking_op->init() is called and that can wait for

an upcall to nfsdcltrack which can write to v4_end_grace, resulting in a

deadlock.

nfsd4_end_grace() is also called by the landromat work queue and this

doesn't require locking as server shutdown will stop the work and wait

for it before freeing anything that nfsd4_end_grace() might access.

However, we must be sure that writing to v4_end_grace doesn't restart

the work item after shutdown has already waited for it. For this we

add a new flag protected with nn->client_lock. It is set only while it

is safe to make client tracking calls, and v4_end_grace only schedules

work while the flag is se

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-22980?

CVE-2026-22980 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on January 23, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-22980?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-22980?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-22980?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2026-22980 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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