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CVE-2026-22989

5.5 · MEDIUM

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: check that server is running in unlock_filesystem If we are trying to unlock the filesystem via an administrative interfa…

Published Jan 23, 2026EPSS 0.13%

Overview

CVE-2026-22989 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on January 23, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: check that server is running in unlock_filesystem

If we are trying to unlock the filesystem via an administrative

interface and nfsd isn't running, it crashes the server. This

happens currently because nfsd4_revoke_states() access state

structures (eg., conf_id_hashtbl) that has been freed as a part

of the server shutdown.

[ 59.465072] Call trace:

[ 59.465308] nfsd4_revoke_states+0x1b4/0x898 [nfsd] (P)

[ 59.465830] write_unlock_fs+0x258/0x440 [nfsd]

[ 59.466278] nfsctl_transaction_write+0xb0/0x120 [nfsd]

[ 59.466780] vfs_write+0x1f0/0x938

[ 59.467088] ksys_write+0xfc/0x1f8

[ 59.467395] __arm64_sys_write+0x74/0xb8

[ 59.467746] invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0xdc/0x1e8

[ 59.468177] do_el0_svc+0x154/0x1d8

[ 59.468489] el0_svc+0x40/0xe0

[ 59.468767] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe8

[ 59.469138] el0t_64_sync+0x1ac/0x1b0

Ensure this can't happen by taking the nfsd_mutex and checking tha

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-22989?

CVE-2026-22989 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on January 23, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2026-22989?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-22989?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-22989?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2026-22989 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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