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CVE-2026-23002

5.5 · MEDIUM

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: lib/buildid: use __kernel_read() for sleepable context Prevent a "BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference in file…

Published Jan 25, 2026CWE-476EPSS 0.17%

Overview

CVE-2026-23002 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on January 25, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

lib/buildid: use __kernel_read() for sleepable context

Prevent a "BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference in

filemap_read_folio".

For the sleepable context, convert freader to use __kernel_read() instead

of direct page cache access via read_cache_folio(). This simplifies the

faultable code path by using the standard kernel file reading interface

which handles all the complexity of reading file data.

At the moment we are not changing the code for non-sleepable context which

uses filemap_get_folio() and only succeeds if the target folios are

already in memory and up-to-date. The reason is to keep the patch simple

and easier to backport to stable kernels.

Syzbot repro does not crash the kernel anymore and the selftests run

successfully.

In the follow up we will make __kernel_read() with IOCB_NOWAIT work for

non-sleepable contexts. In addition, I would like to replace the

secretmem check with a more

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-23002?

CVE-2026-23002 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on January 25, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2026-23002?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-23002?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-23002?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2026-23002 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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