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CVE-2026-23409

5.5 · MEDIUM

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: apparmor: fix differential encoding verification Differential encoding allows loops to be created if it is abused.

Published Apr 1, 2026CWE-835EPSS 0.18%

Overview

CVE-2026-23409 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on April 1, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

apparmor: fix differential encoding verification

Differential encoding allows loops to be created if it is abused. To

prevent this the unpack should verify that a diff-encode chain

terminates.

Unfortunately the differential encode verification had two bugs.

1. it conflated states that had gone through check and already been

marked, with states that were currently being checked and marked.

This means that loops in the current chain being verified are treated

as a chain that has already been verified.

2. the order bailout on already checked states compared current chain

check iterators j,k instead of using the outer loop iterator i.

Meaning a step backwards in states in the current chain verification

was being mistaken for moving to an already verified state.

Move to a double mark scheme where already verified states get a

different mark, than the current chain being kept. This enables us

to also

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-23409?

CVE-2026-23409 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on April 1, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2026-23409?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-23409?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-23409?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2026-23409 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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