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CVE-2026-43186

9.8 · CRITICAL

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: ioam: fix heap buffer overflow in __ioam6_fill_trace_data() On the receive path, __ioam6_fill_trace_data() uses trace->no…

Published May 6, 2026CWE-787EPSS 0.86%

Overview

CVE-2026-43186 is a critical-severity vulnerability. It was published on May 6, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ipv6: ioam: fix heap buffer overflow in __ioam6_fill_trace_data()

On the receive path, __ioam6_fill_trace_data() uses trace->nodelen

to decide how much data to write for each node. It trusts this field

as-is from the incoming packet, with no consistency check against

trace->type (the 24-bit field that tells which data items are

present). A crafted packet can set nodelen=0 while setting type bits

0-21, causing the function to write ~100 bytes past the allocated

region (into skb_shared_info), which corrupts adjacent heap memory

and leads to a kernel panic.

Add a shared helper ioam6_trace_compute_nodelen() in ioam6.c to

derive the expected nodelen from the type field, and use it:

- in ioam6_iptunnel.c (send path, existing validation) to replace

the open-coded computation;

- in exthdrs.c (receive path, ipv6_hop_ioam) to drop packets whose

nodelen is inconsistent with the type field, before any data is

w

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-43186?

CVE-2026-43186 is a critical-severity vulnerability. It was published on May 6, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

How severe is CVE-2026-43186?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, rated CRITICAL. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-43186?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-43186?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2026-43186 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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