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CVE-2026-43233

8.2 · HIGH

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: fix OOB read in decode_choice() In decode_choice(), the boundary check before get_len() uses the…

Published May 6, 2026CWE-125EPSS 0.46%

Overview

CVE-2026-43233 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on May 6, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.2 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.2, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: fix OOB read in decode_choice()

In decode_choice(), the boundary check before get_len() uses the

variable `len`, which is still 0 from its initialization at the top of

the function:

unsigned int type, ext, len = 0;

...

if (ext || (son->attr & OPEN)) {

BYTE_ALIGN(bs);

if (nf_h323_error_boundary(bs, len, 0)) /* len is 0 here */

return H323_ERROR_BOUND;

len = get_len(bs); /* OOB read */

When the bitstream is exactly consumed (bs->cur == bs->end), the check

nf_h323_error_boundary(bs, 0, 0) evaluates to (bs->cur + 0 > bs->end),

which is false. The subsequent get_len() call then dereferences

*bs->cur++, reading 1 byte past the end of the buffer. If that byte

has bit 7 set, get_len() reads a second byte as well.

This can be triggered remotely by sending a crafted Q.931 SETUP message

with a User-User Information Element

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-43233?

CVE-2026-43233 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on May 6, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.2 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-43233?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.2, rated HIGH. It can be exploited remotely over the network. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-43233?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-43233?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2026-43233 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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