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CVE-2026-45585

6.8 · MEDIUM

Microsoft is aware of a security feature bypass vulnerability in Windows publicly referred to as "YellowKey".

Published May 20, 2026CWE-77EPSS 0.49%

Overview

CVE-2026-45585 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on May 20, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

Technical description

Microsoft is aware of a security feature bypass vulnerability in Windows publicly referred to as "YellowKey". The proof of concept for this vulnerability has been made public violating coordinated vulnerability best practices.

We are issuing this CVE to provide mitigation guidance that can be implemented to protect against this vulnerability until the security update is made available.

Mitigation FAQs

Should I leverage the temporary mitigation?

Microsoft recommends that you consider implementing these mitigations if you are concerned your devices and data are at risk of being compromised or stolen. For example, if your organization’s employees take their work devices home or on business travel.

What impact to service availability/management could be caused by implementing the mitigations?

Implementing these mitigations will not impact service availability or management operations.

Do customers need to revert the changes made to mitigate the vulnerability once the security upd

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-45585?

CVE-2026-45585 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on May 20, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2026-45585?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.8, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. No authentication or special privileges are required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-45585?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-45585?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2026-45585 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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