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CVE-2026-52925

5.5 · MEDIUM

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vrf: Fix a potential NPD when removing a port from a VRF RCU readers that identified a net device as a VRF port using netif_is_…

Published Jun 24, 2026CWE-476EPSS 0.11%

Overview

CVE-2026-52925 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on June 24, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vrf: Fix a potential NPD when removing a port from a VRF

RCU readers that identified a net device as a VRF port using

netif_is_l3_slave() assume that a subsequent call to

netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu() will return a VRF device. They then

continue to dereference its l3mdev operations.

This assumption is not always correct and can result in a NPD [1]. There

is no RCU synchronization when removing a port from a VRF, so it is

possible for an RCU reader to see a new master device (e.g., a bridge)

that does not have l3mdev operations.

Fix by adding RCU synchronization after clearing the IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE

flag. Skip this synchronization when a net device is removed from a VRF

as part of its deletion and when the VRF device itself is deleted. In

the latter case an RCU grace period will pass by the time RTNL is

released.

[1]

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000

[...]

RIP: 0010:l3mdev_fib_table_

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-52925?

CVE-2026-52925 is a medium-severity vulnerability. It was published on June 24, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5 (MEDIUM).

How severe is CVE-2026-52925?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.5, rated MEDIUM. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-52925?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-52925?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2026-52925 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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