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CVE-2026-53402

7.1 · HIGH

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbdev: fbcon: fix out-of-bounds read in err_out of fbcon_do_set_font() When fbcon_do_set_font() fails (e.g., due to a memory al…

Published Jul 19, 2026CWE-125EPSS 0.14%

Overview

CVE-2026-53402 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on July 19, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fbdev: fbcon: fix out-of-bounds read in err_out of fbcon_do_set_font()

When fbcon_do_set_font() fails (e.g., due to a memory allocation failure

inside vc_resize() under heavy memory pressure), it jumps to the `err_out`

label to roll back the console state. However, the current rollback logic

forgets to restore the `hi_font` state, leading to a severe state machine

corruption.

Earlier in the function, `set_vc_hi_font()` might be called to change

`vc->vc_hi_font_mask` and mutate the screen buffer. If `vc_resize()`

subsequently fails, the `err_out` path restores `vc_font.charcount`

but entirely skips rolling back the `vc_hi_font_mask` and the screen

buffer.

This mismatch leaves the terminal in a desynchronized state. Because

`vc_hi_font_mask` remains set, the VT subsystem will still accept

character indices greater than 255 from userspace and write them to the

screen buffer. Subsequent rendering calls (e.g., `fbcon_pu

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-53402?

CVE-2026-53402 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on July 19, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-53402?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-53402?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-53402?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2026-53402 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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