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CVE-2026-64191

7.8 · HIGH

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i2c: stub: Reject I2C block transfers with invalid length The I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA case in stub_xfer() uses data->block[0]…

Published Jul 20, 2026CWE-125EPSS 0.13%

Overview

CVE-2026-64191 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on July 20, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

i2c: stub: Reject I2C block transfers with invalid length

The I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA case in stub_xfer() uses data->block[0]

as the transfer length. The existing check only clamps it to avoid

overrunning the chip->words[256] register array, but does not validate

it against I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX (32), which is the limit of the union

i2c_smbus_data.block buffer (34 bytes total). The driver is a

development/test tool (CONFIG_I2C_STUB=m, not built by default)

that must be loaded with a chip_addr= parameter.

A local user with access to /dev/i2c-* can issue an I2C_SMBUS ioctl

with I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA and data->block[0] > 32, causing

stub_xfer() to read or write past the end of the union

i2c_smbus_data.block buffer:

BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in stub_xfer (drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c:223)

Read of size 1 at addr ffff88800abcfd92 by task exploit/81

Call Trace:

<TASK>

stub_xfer (drivers/i2c/i2c-stub.c:223)

__i2

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-64191?

CVE-2026-64191 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on July 20, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-64191?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-64191?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-64191?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2026-64191 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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