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CVE-2026-64431

7.8 · HIGH

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ntfs: avoid calling post_write_mst_fixup() for invalid index_block ntfs_icx_ib_sync_write() calls post_write_mst_fixup() when n…

Published Jul 25, 2026EPSS 0.17%

Overview

CVE-2026-64431 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on July 25, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

Technical description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ntfs: avoid calling post_write_mst_fixup() for invalid index_block

ntfs_icx_ib_sync_write() calls post_write_mst_fixup() when ntfs_ib_write()

returns an error, intending to restore the buffer after a failed write.

However, ntfs_ib_write() returns an error immediately if

pre_write_mst_fixup() validation fails. The caller,

ntfs_icx_ib_sync_write(), interprets any error as a write failure

requiring rollback. It does not differentiate between I/O errors and

validation failures, and calls post_write_mst_fixup() anyway.

Since post_write_mst_fixup() assumes that the index_block contents is

correct, it doesn't perform the boundary checks, which results in

out-of-bounds memory access.

An attacker can craft a malicious NTFS image with:

- large index_block.usa_ofs offset, pointing outside the ntfs_record

- index_block.usa_count = 0, causing integer underflow

- or index_block.usa_count larger than actual number of secto

Remediation

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-64431?

CVE-2026-64431 is a high-severity vulnerability. It was published on July 25, 2026 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (HIGH).

How severe is CVE-2026-64431?

This vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, rated HIGH. It requires local or adjacent network access to exploit. Some level of privileges is required for exploitation.

How do I fix or remediate CVE-2026-64431?

Check the references section for vendor advisories, patches, and mitigation guidance. If immediate patching is not possible, review the CVSS vector to understand the attack surface and apply compensating controls such as network segmentation or access restrictions.

How can CyberStrike help with CVE-2026-64431?

CyberStrike is an open-source, AI-augmented pentesting engine. Rather than flag a version number, it tests whether an issue like CVE-2026-64431 is actually reachable in your own applications and APIs, then verifies each finding before reporting it. That tells you if the weakness is a real, exploitable risk in your environment or a false positive you can safely deprioritize.

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